The Corrections & Detention Millage

The Sheriff asked for 1.2 mills. We came back with 0.98.

Kent County is required by law to run a jail. The core of that building went up in 1972. Here's what the proposal actually costs, what it fixes, and what changed when the committee reviewed it.

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What it costs

About thirty-seven dollars a year.

The proposal renews the existing millage and increases it by 0.2468 mills — from the current certified rate of 0.7332 to 0.98.

$24.68
per year, for every $100,000 of taxable value
On a home with a market value of $300,000 — roughly $150,000 of taxable value — that's about $37 a year.
Home valueTaxable valueTodayProposedIncrease
$200,000$100,000$73.32$98.00+$24.68
$300,000$150,000$109.98$147.00+$37.02
$400,000$200,000$146.64$196.00+$49.36
$500,000$250,000$183.30$245.00+$61.70
$600,000$300,000$219.96$294.00+$74.04

Illustrative. Taxable value is generally about half of market value; your parcel's actual taxable value determines your bill. Rates from the County's signed 2026 L‑4029 tax rate request.

The short version

Five things worth knowing.

  1. The request was cut by about $8.4 million a year.

    Sheriff LaJoye-Young requested 1.2 mills. The review committee asked the County's own Fiscal Services Department — independent of the Sheriff's Office — to test the assumptions rather than accept them. Several were corrected. The committee recommended 0.98.

  2. Running a jail isn't optional.

    Kent County is legally obligated to operate a correctional facility, and providing adequate medical care in custody is a constitutional requirement. The question isn't whether to pay for it — it's whether a dedicated millage voters approve and can end, or the general fund, with no vote at all.

  3. The building is from 1972.

    The original wing — jail administration, the medical unit, the former kitchen, maintenance and laundry — has reached the end of its serviceable life. A 2022 feasibility study scoped the renovation at roughly $38 million.

  4. It ends a fee cities pay the County today.

    The plan eliminates the $50.42 per day the County charges cities to hold their arrestees. Combined city charges grew 60% in two years — from $781,737 in 2023 to $1,247,363 in 2025.

  5. The increase is tied to capital, not general spending.

    A companion amendment raises the County's required capital set-aside from 0.20 to 0.30 mills — written to take effect only if voters approve the millage in November. The funding and the accountability move together.

Municipal relief

What cities stop paying.

Estimated annual savings from eliminating the daily jail per diem:

CityEstimated annual relief
Grand Rapids~$547,295
Wyoming~$159,251
Kentwood~$107,273
Walker~$80,238
Grandville~$27,883

The County retains a flat $25 arrest-booking fee, replacing the previous $18.28-per-arrest charge and the daily per diem.

The operational picture

Fewer people. Far more need.

The jail population is lower than a decade ago. Operational demand is not. The facility is central booking for every law enforcement agency in the county, and the people in custody today require significantly more medical, mental-health and security resources than they did in 2015.

~18,000bookings a year, for every agency in the county
74.9%now in medium or maximum custody, up from 59.1%
+189.6%increase in ambulance transports
+59.3%increase in suicide precautions
+291.3%increase in medical rejections at intake
+74.3%increase in serious rule violations per 1,000 bed-days

Comparisons are 2015 to 2025.

The facility also provides medication-assisted treatment, mental-health care, suicide prevention, and more than twenty programs aimed at reducing repeat offenses. Most people held there return to Kent County neighborhoods.

The alternative

What happens if it doesn't pass.

The cost of detention doesn't disappear — the County is required to provide it either way. Roughly $28.7 million a year in operating and debt-service support would have to be absorbed by the general fund, reduced elsewhere, or shifted back onto local governments.

The general fund is what pays for road patrol, investigations, records and court transport. Those are the functions that absorb the pressure, because the mandate itself can't be reduced.

Don't take my word for it

Read it yourself.

Replace the # links with hosted PDFs.

In November, it's your call.

Kent County doesn't get to choose whether it runs a jail. The only question is how it gets paid for — and whether the people paying for it get a say.